Two issues often frustrate instructors and contribute to a
significant drop in students’ grades.
First, students frequently fail to comprehend the importance an
assignment contributes to their final grade and their lack of attention or
concern contributes to severely undermining their grade. Second, students commonly forget to
accomplish all of their assignments. The
zero for missing an assignment tanks their grade.
Instead of being frustrated and accepting that they these
are inevitable failings of students, perhaps they are not. Could the design of our courses be altered to
offer scaffolds to assist in reducing the above cases?
Fortunately, there is an OER tool that can provide scaffolds
to improve student success. The Visual Grade Representation and Assignment
Checklist is a simple tool that can both better illustrate the ‘weight’ an
assignment bears on a final grade as well as assist student planning to ensure
they submit all their assignments on time.
First, the Visual
Grade Representation and Assignment Checklist provides a graphical
depiction of the grading. A pie chart shows how much each category contributes
to the final grade. The chart can easily
be edited in MS Word and, as an instructor, you can change the type of graph,
if it better illustrates the relationship. Simply Right-click and select “edit
the data”. This alternate representation
provides another organization method to guide students understanding and their
application of meta-strategies.
Second, below the pie-chart is a checklist. It reminds
students of; which assignments belong to which category, when each assignment
is due, the how much it may contribute to the final grade, and a space for
students to mark-off completed assignments.
Color coding assists the association of assignments and categories with
the above graph while labels ensure color-blind students will not be left
behind. Students can print out the
checklist and use it to guide expectations and promote attitudes that help optimize
motivation. This also increases their
length on task orientation, which is in line with the Principle of Engagement
in the Theory of Universal Design for Learning.
NOTE: If you edit the file in Word and save it as a PDF, the page will be seen inline for all LMSs. You can also encourage students to print out the page and physically mark off assignments when they are submitted. This act helps reinforce their memory of the remaining assignments.
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